Pedilanthus Verigated Plant in 6 inch black nursery pot

Pedilanthus Plant (Devil’s Backbone / Zigzag Plant)

Pedilanthus is the common name for Pedilanthus tithymaloides, a popular ornamental succulent shrub known for its distinctive zigzag stems. Botanically, it is now classified as Euphorbia tithymaloides.  

Key Features

• Zigzag or “backbone-like” stems, giving rise to the name Devil’s Backbone.
• Green or variegated leaves with white, cream, or pink margins.
• Small red, slipper-shaped flowers may appear in warm conditions.
• Milky white sap that can irritate skin and is toxic if ingested.  

Care Guide

Light: Bright indirect light to partial sun. Variegated varieties develop better color in brighter light.  

Water: Allow the top soil to dry before watering. It is drought-tolerant and dislikes waterlogged soil.  

Soil: Well-draining cactus or succulent mix.  

Temperature: Best between 18–30°C. Protect from frost.  

Fertilizer: Feed monthly during spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertilizer.  

Propagation

• Easily propagated from stem cuttings.
• Allow the cut end to dry for a day before planting in well-draining soil.  

Common Problems

• Yellow leaves: Usually overwatering.
• Leaf drop: Often caused by underwatering, sudden temperature changes, or low light.
• Mealybugs and spider mites: Occasional pests.  

If you have a Pedilanthus plant and would like specific advice, upload a photo and I can help identify the variety and assess its health.